What is the most appropriate initial step for a teacher adapting an assessment for a student with a learning disability?

The most appropriate initial step for a teacher adapting an assessment for a student with a learning disability is to check the student’s Individualized Education Program (IEP) for assessment methods. The IEP outlines the unique educational needs of the student, including any specific accommodations or modifications required for assessments. This document serves as a fundamental guideline for teachers, ensuring that the assessment aligns with the student's learning goals and provides an equitable opportunity to demonstrate their knowledge.

Understanding the IEP helps the educator implement tailored strategies that are effective for the individual student. It may detail assistive technologies, adjusted timing, or alternative formats that can aid the student’s learning. By starting with the IEP, the teacher respects the legal and ethical framework designed to support students with disabilities, making it the most informed and professional approach to adaptation in assessment practices.