What does the term "scaffolding" mean in an educational context?

The term "scaffolding" in an educational context refers to providing temporary support to help students achieve higher levels of understanding. This approach is rooted in the idea that learners can progress more effectively when they are given assistance that is gradually removed as they become more competent. Scaffolding can take various forms, such as differentiated instruction, guided practice, or tailored feedback, all aimed at supporting students while they develop independence in their learning.

This method allows educators to identify where students are in their learning process and provide the necessary support, whether it be in the form of tools, resources, or additional instructional strategies, enabling learners to overcome challenges and build on their existing knowledge. As students gain confidence and skills, the support is gradually decreased, fostering autonomy and deeper understanding in the subject matter.